MHLW panel splits over exceptions to a 13-day consecutive-work limit; non-regular jobs reach 21.36 million

Employer and labour members of the MHLW labour conditions subcommittee disagree on exceptions to a cap on more than 13 days of consecutive work. Non-regular employees rose 260,000 to 21.36 million in July to September.

Law and policy

Employers and unions clash over exceptions to a 13-day consecutive-work limit

At the 30 October meeting of the MHLW labour conditions subcommittee, members discussed a ban on working more than 13 days in a row. Employer members accept the need but want firms to choose their own exceptions and health measures; labour members want penalties and legally limited exceptions.

Why it matters: The rule is still being shaped. Check where your rosters, shift swaps or project peaks run past 13 days, and whether those cases could be justified as exceptions.

Source: Rodo ShimbunJapanese

Related: Labour Standards Act overhaul: limits on consecutive working days, rest intervals and discretionary work under discussion · Work interval system (勤務間インターバル): what it means in Japan

Data

Non-regular employees rise to 21.36 million as regular jobs grow for a 14th quarter

The detailed Labour Force Survey for July to September shows 37.44 million regular employees, up 220,000 and the 14th straight quarterly rise, and 21.36 million non-regular, up 260,000. Unemployed people numbered 1.92 million, down 40,000, but those out of work for a year or more rose 110,000 to 590,000.

Why it matters: The market is still absorbing workers, but long-term unemployment is growing. Expect a mix of tight hiring for experienced staff and a larger pool of long-term jobseekers.

Source: Nihon no JinjibuJapanese

Related: Japan Job-to-Applicant Ratio (September 2026): Where Hiring Is Hardest · Labour Force Survey (労働力調査): what it means in Japan

Workplace

Harassment-prevention failures top Freelance Act corrective guidance in Tokyo

Tokyo Labour Bureau reported on its FY2025 corrective guidance under the Freelance Act. Failure to set up harassment-prevention arrangements stood out among working-environment violations, ahead of items such as false recruitment information, with IT firms prominent.

Why it matters: If you hire freelancers, especially in IT, check that your harassment policy and contact point cover them as well as employees.

Source: Rodo ShimbunJapanese

Related: Power Harassment in Japan: Legal Definition and Duties

Law and policy

Telework association asks LDP for a deemed-hours system built for remote work

The Japan Telework Association has asked the LDP, in its budget and tax requests, to consider a telework-specific deemed working hours system. It says the current off-site version, for when hours are hard to calculate, does not fit ICT-monitored remote work, and proposes opt-in where labour and management agree not to track hours.

Why it matters: This is a lobbying request, not a plan. Remote-work policies built on off-site deemed hours may face change if it gains traction, so watch the labour conditions subcommittee.

Source: Rodo ShimbunJapanese

Related: Deemed working hours (事業場外みなし労働時間制): what it means in Japan · Telework (テレワーク): what it means in Japan

Compiled each weekday morning with AI assistance from the reports linked under each story; summaries are ours, the reporting is theirs. Check the source before acting on anything here. Corrections: editor@hardestmarket.com.

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