Austria · Glossary
Austria HR and payroll glossary
18 local terms and acronyms: tax, social security, payroll and employment law.
The terms and acronyms you meet on payslips, tax and employment documents in Austria. Figures are for 2026; the calculations are on Austria's HR data page and in the take-home pay calculator.
Abfertigung altAbfertigung neuAK-UmlageDBDZHöchstbeitragsgrundlageKollektivvertrag (KV)KommunalsteuerKündigungsanfechtungKündigungsfristLohnsteuerÖGKProbezeitSonderzahlungenSozialversicherung (SV)U-Bahn-SteuerVerkehrsabsetzbetragWohnbauförderungsbeitrag
Tax
DB Employer contribution to the Family Burden Equalisation Fund
Dienstgeberbeitrag zum Familienlastenausgleichsfonds
An employer-only payroll levy of 3.7% of all pay, including the 13th and 14th salaries, with no ceiling. It funds family benefits and is paid to the tax office with the wage tax by the 15th of the following month. Source
DZ Surcharge to the employer contribution (Chamber levy 2)
Zuschlag zum Dienstgeberbeitrag (Kammerumlage 2)
A surcharge on the DB base paid by members of the Economic Chamber, which varies by state: 0.36% in Vienna for 2026. It is paid to the tax office with the other payroll levies. Source
Kommunalsteuer Municipal payroll tax
An employer-only tax of 3% of all pay, uncapped, paid monthly to the municipality where the business is located. Source
Lohnsteuer Wage tax
Income tax withheld from regular monthly pay. The 2026 tariff is 0% to €13,539, then 20%, 30%, 40%, 48% (above €70,365) and 50% above €104,859, with 55% only above €1 million. The 13th and 14th salaries are taxed separately at lower rates. Source
U-Bahn-Steuer Vienna underground tax (employer levy)
Dienstgeberabgabe der Gemeinde Wien
A small Vienna-only employer levy of €2 per employee for each started week, about €104 a year. Employees aged 55 or over are currently exempt. Source
Verkehrsabsetzbetrag Traffic tax credit
A tax credit every employee receives automatically through payroll: €496 a year in 2026. It is deducted from the tax, not from income. Source
Social security and pensions
Abfertigung neu Severance fund system (staff provision fund)
Abfertigung neu / Betriebliche Vorsorgekasse (BV-Kasse)
For employment begun since 2003 the employer pays 1.53% of all pay, including special payments, into a staff provision fund instead of paying severance. The employee can draw the balance on dismissal after 3 years of contributions, or keep it invested. Source
AK-Umlage Chamber of Labour levy
Arbeiterkammerumlage
A 0.50% employee-only levy on regular monthly pay that funds the Chamber of Labour, to which all employees belong by law. It is not charged on the 13th and 14th salaries. Source
Höchstbeitragsgrundlage Maximum contribution base
The pay ceiling for social insurance: €6,930 a month in 2026 on regular pay, with a separate annual ceiling of €13,860 for the 13th and 14th salaries. Pay above it carries no employee social insurance. Source
Sozialversicherung (SV) Social insurance contributions
Sozialversicherungsbeiträge
Health, pension and unemployment insurance plus smaller levies, collected as one contribution. For a salaried employee in Vienna in 2026 the employee pays 18.32% and the employer 21.23% (including accident and insolvency insurance) of monthly pay up to the ceiling. Source
Wohnbauförderungsbeitrag Housing promotion contribution
A regional levy collected with social insurance. Vienna raised it to 0.75% each for employee and employer from 1 January 2026; the other states charge 0.5% each. It is not charged on the 13th and 14th salaries. Source
Pay and payroll
Sonderzahlungen 13th and 14th salaries (holiday pay and Christmas pay)
Sonderzahlungen (Urlaubszuschuss und Weihnachtsremuneration)
Collective agreements give almost all employees a 13th salary (holiday pay) and a 14th (Christmas pay), so Austrian annual pay is quoted as 14 monthly salaries. They carry lower social insurance (17.07% employee) and are taxed at a flat 6% after a €620 exemption, up to set limits. Source
Employment law
Abfertigung alt Old statutory severance
Employees whose contracts began before 2003 may still be under the old system, in which the employer owes 2 to 12 months' pay after 3 to 25 years' service; the claim is generally lost on resignation. Check this when taking over long-serving staff. Source
Kollektivvertrag (KV) Collective agreement
Kollektivvertrag
Sector agreements negotiated between the chambers and unions that cover nearly all private employees. They set minimum salaries by job grade, the 13th and 14th salaries and often a 38.5-hour week, and can change notice rules. Source
Kündigungsanfechtung Challenge to a dismissal (socially unjustified)
Anfechtung wegen Sozialwidrigkeit
The employer may give notice without a reason but must first inform the works council, if there is one. After 6 months' service the employee can ask the labour court to set the dismissal aside as socially unjustified (sozialwidrig) or for a prohibited motive. Source
Kündigungsfrist Notice period
Employer notice is 6 weeks in the first 2 years, then 2 months, 3 months after 5 years, 4 after 15 and 5 after 25, to the end of a calendar quarter unless the contract allows the 15th or last day of a month. Employees give 1 month to the end of a month. Source
Probezeit Probation period
At most 1 month. During it either side may end the employment at any time without notice or reason. Source
Agencies and institutions
ÖGK Austrian Health Insurance Fund
Österreichische Gesundheitskasse
The fund that collects social insurance for private-sector employees. Employers register each employee with the ÖGK before work starts and send a monthly contribution-base report with the payment. Source
For Japan, see the Japan HR Glossary.