*,*::before,*::after{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}
:root{
  --navy:#1a3f88; --navy2:#152f6a; --navy3:#0f2455;
  --gold-lt:#e8eeff; --gold-dk:#aebfdc;
  --cream:#f0f4ff; --grey:#b0bdd6; --white:#fff;
  --border:rgba(255,255,255,0.15);
  --blueprint:rgba(160,200,255,0.10);
  --red:#C0392B; --red-lt:#d44030;--red-text:#ff9b8c;
  --measure:44rem;
}
html{scroll-behavior:smooth}
body{
  background:var(--navy); color:var(--cream);
  font-family:'Inter',system-ui,-apple-system,sans-serif;
  font-weight:300; line-height:1.75; overflow-x:hidden;
  background-image:linear-gradient(var(--blueprint) 1px,transparent 1px),linear-gradient(90deg,var(--blueprint) 1px,transparent 1px);
  background-size:72px 72px;
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
}
a{color:inherit}
img{max-width:100%;height:auto}

.site-nav{position:fixed;top:0;left:0;right:0;z-index:100;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;
  padding:20px 60px;background:rgba(15,35,72,0.95);backdrop-filter:blur(12px);border-bottom:1px solid var(--border)}
.nav-logo{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:14px;text-decoration:none;color:var(--white)}
.nav-logo img{height:48px;width:auto;flex:none}
.nav-wordmark{font-family:'Cormorant Garamond',Georgia,serif;font-weight:600;font-size:1.3rem;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;white-space:nowrap;line-height:1}
.nav-links{display:flex;gap:26px;list-style:none}
.nav-links a{white-space:nowrap}
.nav-links a{color:var(--gold-lt);text-decoration:none;font-size:.82rem;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;opacity:.85;transition:opacity .2s,color .2s}
.nav-links a:hover{opacity:1;color:var(--white)}
.nav-links a.is-current{color:var(--white);opacity:1;border-bottom:1px solid var(--red);padding-bottom:2px}
.nav-cta{display:inline-block;padding:11px 22px;background:var(--red);color:var(--white);text-decoration:none;
  font-size:.72rem;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;transition:background .2s}
.nav-cta:hover{background:var(--red-lt)}
@media(max-width:1180px){.nav-links{gap:20px}.site-nav{padding:20px 32px}}
@media(max-width:1320px){.nav-links{gap:16px}.nav-links a{font-size:.74rem;letter-spacing:.04em}.nav-logo img{height:40px}.nav-wordmark{font-size:1.1rem;letter-spacing:.12em}}
@media(max-width:1060px){.site-nav{padding:14px 20px}.nav-links{display:none}.nav-logo img{height:36px}}
@media(max-width:520px){.nav-wordmark{display:none}}
.nav-burger{display:none;background:none;border:0;cursor:pointer;padding:8px;margin-left:12px}
.nav-burger span{display:block;width:22px;height:2px;background:var(--gold-lt);margin:4px 0}
@media(max-width:1060px){.nav-burger{display:inline-block}
  .site-nav.open .nav-links{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:16px;position:absolute;top:100%;left:0;right:0;
    background:#0F2348;padding:20px 24px 26px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--border);box-shadow:0 12px 30px rgba(0,0,0,.35)}}
.nav-cta-group{display:flex;align-items:center}

.wrap{max-width:var(--measure);margin:0 auto;padding:0 24px}
main{padding-top:132px;padding-bottom:96px}
@media(max-width:900px){main{padding-top:104px}}

/* ---- archive index ---- */
.archive-head{max-width:var(--measure);margin:0 auto 64px;padding:0 24px;text-align:center}
.eyebrow{font-size:.72rem;letter-spacing:.22em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--gold-dk);margin-bottom:20px}
.archive-head h1{font-family:'Cormorant Garamond',Georgia,serif;font-weight:300;line-height:1.12;color:var(--white);
  font-size:clamp(2.4rem,6vw,4rem);margin-bottom:20px}
.archive-head h1 em{font-style:italic;color:var(--red-text)}
/* accessibility: visible keyboard focus, skip link, comfortable tap targets */
a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible,input:focus-visible,select:focus-visible,textarea:focus-visible,summary:focus-visible,[tabindex]:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--gold-lt);outline-offset:3px}
.sr-only{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0 0 0 0);white-space:nowrap}
.skip-link{position:absolute;left:12px;top:-60px;z-index:1000;padding:10px 16px;background:var(--white);color:var(--navy);font-size:.9rem;text-decoration:none}
.skip-link:focus{top:12px}
.nav-lang{display:inline-block;padding:10px 12px;margin-right:6px;color:var(--gold-lt);font-size:.82rem;letter-spacing:.06em;text-decoration:none;border:1px solid var(--border)}
.translation-note{font-size:.88rem;color:var(--grey);margin-top:14px}.translation-note a{color:var(--gold-lt)}
.nav-lang:hover{border-color:rgba(255,255,255,.45);color:var(--white)}
.nav-en{font-size:.62rem;letter-spacing:.08em;margin-left:5px;padding:1px 4px;border:1px solid var(--border);vertical-align:2px}
.backlink a{display:inline-block;padding:10px 0}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){*{scroll-behavior:auto!important;transition:none!important;animation:none!important}}
.archive-head .lede{color:var(--gold-lt);opacity:.85;font-size:1.05rem;max-width:36rem;margin:0 auto}
.archive-sub{font-size:.8rem;color:var(--gold-dk);letter-spacing:.05em;margin-top:24px}

.issues{max-width:var(--measure);margin:0 auto;padding:0 24px;list-style:none;
  border-top:1px solid var(--border)}
.issue{border-bottom:1px solid var(--border)}
.issue a{display:grid;grid-template-columns:auto 1fr;gap:28px;align-items:start;
  padding:34px 4px;text-decoration:none;transition:background .2s;position:relative}
.issue a:hover{background:rgba(255,255,255,0.035)}
.issue a:hover .issue-title{color:var(--white)}
.issue-num{font-family:'Cormorant Garamond',Georgia,serif;font-size:2.5rem;line-height:1;color:var(--red-text);
  font-weight:300;min-width:2.2ch;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}
.issue-meta{display:block;font-size:.72rem;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--gold-dk);margin-bottom:14px}
.issue-title{display:block;font-family:'Cormorant Garamond',Georgia,serif;font-size:clamp(1.4rem,2.6vw,1.85rem);font-weight:400;
  line-height:1.28;color:var(--gold-lt);margin-bottom:12px;transition:color .2s;text-wrap:balance}
.issue-deck{display:block;font-size:.95rem;color:var(--grey);line-height:1.65;max-width:34rem}
@media(max-width:620px){.issue a{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}.issue-num{font-size:1.6rem}}

/* ---- article ---- */
.article-head{max-width:var(--measure);margin:0 auto 48px;padding:0 24px}
.article-meta{font-size:.72rem;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--gold-dk);
  display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:14px;align-items:center;margin-bottom:26px}
.article-meta .dot{opacity:.7}
.article-head h1{font-family:'Cormorant Garamond',Georgia,serif;font-weight:300;line-height:1.14;color:var(--white);
  font-size:clamp(2.1rem,5.2vw,3.4rem);margin-bottom:22px;letter-spacing:-.01em}
.deck{font-size:1.18rem;line-height:1.6;color:var(--gold-lt);opacity:.9;font-weight:300;
  border-left:2px solid var(--red);padding-left:20px}

.takeaways{max-width:var(--measure);margin:0 auto 44px;padding:26px 30px;
  border:1px solid var(--border);border-left:3px solid var(--red);background:rgba(255,255,255,0.035)}
.takeaways__label{font-size:.68rem;letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--red-text);
  font-weight:600;margin-bottom:16px}
.takeaways ul{list-style:none;display:grid;gap:12px}
.takeaways li{position:relative;padding-left:22px;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.6;color:var(--gold-lt)}
.takeaways li::before{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;top:.7em;width:10px;height:1px;background:var(--red)}
.takeaways li strong{color:var(--white);font-weight:600}

.faq{max-width:var(--measure);margin:64px auto 0;padding:0 24px;scroll-margin-top:120px}
.faq h2{font-family:'Cormorant Garamond',Georgia,serif;font-weight:400;color:var(--white);
  font-size:clamp(1.55rem,3.4vw,2.15rem);line-height:1.25;margin-bottom:8px}
.faq dl{display:grid}
.faq dt{font-weight:600;color:var(--white);font-size:1.02rem;line-height:1.5;
  margin-top:26px;padding-top:26px;border-top:1px solid var(--line-soft,rgba(255,255,255,0.1))}
.faq dl>dt:first-of-type{border-top:none;padding-top:14px}
.faq dd{margin:10px 0 0;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.75;color:var(--cream);opacity:.92}
.fullissue{max-width:var(--measure);margin:48px auto 0;padding:32px 30px;text-align:center;
  border:1px solid var(--border);border-top:3px solid var(--red);background:rgba(255,255,255,0.035)}
.fullissue__label{font-size:.68rem;letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--red-text);
  font-weight:600;margin-bottom:14px}
.fullissue p{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.7;color:var(--gold-lt);margin-bottom:22px}
@media(max-width:620px){.fullissue{margin-left:0;margin-right:0;border-left-width:0;border-right-width:0;padding:26px 24px}}
@media(max-width:620px){.takeaways{margin-left:0;margin-right:0;border-right-width:0;border-left-width:3px;padding:22px 24px}}

.toc{max-width:var(--measure);margin:0 auto 52px;padding:26px 28px;border:1px solid var(--border);
  background:rgba(255,255,255,0.028)}
.toc__label{font-size:.68rem;letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--gold-dk);margin-bottom:14px}
.toc ol{list-style:none;counter-reset:toc;display:grid;gap:9px}
.toc li{counter-increment:toc;font-size:.93rem;line-height:1.45}
.toc li::before{content:counter(toc,decimal-leading-zero);color:var(--red-text);font-size:.72rem;margin-right:12px;
  font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}
.toc a{color:var(--gold-lt);text-decoration:none;opacity:.85;border-bottom:1px solid transparent;transition:.2s}
.toc a:hover{opacity:1;border-bottom-color:var(--red)}

.prose{max-width:var(--measure);margin:0 auto;padding:0 24px;font-size:1.08rem;line-height:1.8}
.prose p{margin-bottom:1.5em;color:var(--cream);opacity:.94}
.prose h2{font-family:'Cormorant Garamond',Georgia,serif;font-weight:400;color:var(--white);
  font-size:clamp(1.55rem,3.4vw,2.15rem);line-height:1.25;margin:2.4em 0 .7em;scroll-margin-top:120px}
.prose h3{font-family:'Inter',sans-serif;font-weight:600;color:var(--white);font-size:1.05rem;
  letter-spacing:.01em;margin:2em 0 .6em;scroll-margin-top:120px}
.prose h2:first-child,.prose h3:first-child{margin-top:0}
.prose strong{color:var(--white);font-weight:600}
.prose em{font-style:italic}
.prose ul{margin:0 0 1.6em;padding-left:0;list-style:none}
.prose ul li{position:relative;padding-left:26px;margin-bottom:.85em;color:var(--cream);opacity:.94}
.prose ul li::before{content:"";position:absolute;left:2px;top:.72em;width:9px;height:1px;background:var(--red)}
.prose blockquote{margin:2em 0;padding:4px 0 4px 24px;border-left:2px solid var(--red)}
.prose blockquote p{font-family:'Cormorant Garamond',Georgia,serif;font-size:1.3rem;font-style:italic;color:var(--white);margin:0}
.about-photo{width:150px;height:150px;border-radius:50%;object-fit:cover;margin:0 0 32px;filter:grayscale(.15);border:1px solid var(--border)}
.prose .fig{margin:2.6em 0}
.prose .fig:first-child{margin-top:0}
.prose .fig img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;border:1px solid var(--border);background:var(--white);border-radius:2px}
.prose .fig figcaption{margin-top:12px;font-size:.84rem;line-height:1.55;color:var(--grey);
  padding-left:14px;border-left:2px solid var(--red)}
@media(max-width:620px){.prose .fig{margin:2em -24px;}.prose .fig img{border-left:none;border-right:none;border-radius:0}
  .prose .fig figcaption{padding-left:24px;padding-right:24px;border-left:none;margin-top:10px}}
.prose a{color:var(--gold-lt);text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px;text-decoration-color:rgba(192,57,43,.6)}
.prose a:hover{color:var(--white);text-decoration-color:var(--red)}

/* ---- after the article ---- */
.article-foot{max-width:var(--measure);margin:72px auto 0;padding:0 24px}
.author-card{display:flex;gap:22px;align-items:flex-start;padding:30px;border:1px solid var(--border);
  background:rgba(255,255,255,0.028)}
.author-card__photo{width:76px;height:76px;border-radius:50%;object-fit:cover;flex-shrink:0;filter:grayscale(.2)}
.author-card__name{font-family:'Cormorant Garamond',Georgia,serif;font-size:1.4rem;color:var(--white);margin-bottom:8px}
.author-card__role{font-size:.92rem;color:var(--grey);line-height:1.65;margin-bottom:12px}
.author-card__links{display:flex;gap:20px;flex-wrap:wrap}
.author-card__links a{font-size:.76rem;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--gold-lt);
  text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid var(--red);padding-bottom:2px}
@media(max-width:620px){.author-card{flex-direction:column;gap:16px}}

.subscribe-cta{margin-top:28px;padding:30px;border:1px solid var(--border);text-align:center;
  background:linear-gradient(180deg,rgba(192,57,43,.07),transparent)}
.subscribe-cta p{font-size:.98rem;color:var(--gold-lt);margin-bottom:18px}
.btn{display:inline-block;padding:13px 28px;background:var(--red);color:var(--white);text-decoration:none;
  font-size:.74rem;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;transition:background .2s}
.btn:hover{background:var(--red-lt)}
.btn--ghost{background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--border);color:var(--gold-lt)}
.btn--ghost:hover{background:rgba(255,255,255,.06)}

.pager{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:18px;margin-top:28px}
.pager a{display:block;padding:22px;border:1px solid var(--border);text-decoration:none;transition:background .2s}
.pager a:hover{background:rgba(255,255,255,0.04)}
.pager .dir{font-size:.68rem;letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--gold-dk);margin-bottom:10px}
.pager .t{font-family:'Cormorant Garamond',Georgia,serif;font-size:1.1rem;color:var(--gold-lt);line-height:1.3}
.pager .next{text-align:right}
.pager .empty{border-color:transparent}
@media(max-width:620px){.pager{grid-template-columns:1fr}.pager .next{text-align:left}}

.backlink{max-width:var(--measure);margin:0 auto 30px;padding:0 24px}
.backlink a{font-size:.74rem;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--gold-dk);text-decoration:none}
.backlink a:hover{color:var(--gold-lt)}

.origin{font-size:.82rem;color:var(--grey);margin-top:26px;text-align:center}
.origin a{color:var(--gold-lt)}

footer{background:var(--navy3);border-top:1px solid var(--border);padding:72px 60px 32px}
.footer-inner{max-width:1200px;margin:0 auto;display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(240px,1.1fr) 2fr;gap:56px;padding-bottom:48px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--border)}
.footer-title{display:block;font-family:'Cormorant Garamond',Georgia,serif;font-size:1.9rem;line-height:1.05;color:var(--white);text-decoration:none}
.footer-title span{display:block;margin-top:10px;font-family:'Inter',sans-serif;font-size:.62rem;letter-spacing:.28em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--grey)}
footer[lang="ja"] .footer-title span{letter-spacing:.12em;font-size:.72rem}
.footer-tagline{margin-top:18px;max-width:300px;font-size:.88rem;line-height:1.6;color:var(--grey)}
.footer-publisher{display:inline-flex;flex-direction:column;gap:10px;margin-top:28px;text-decoration:none}
.footer-publisher span{font-size:.62rem;letter-spacing:.22em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--grey)}
.footer-publisher img{height:36px;width:auto;opacity:.95;transition:opacity .2s}
.footer-publisher:hover img{opacity:1}
.footer-cols{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.15fr 1fr 1.35fr;gap:32px}
.footer-col h3{font-family:'Inter',sans-serif;font-size:.68rem;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:.22em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--white);margin-bottom:18px}
.footer-col ul{list-style:none;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px;padding:0}
.footer-col li{line-height:1.35}
.footer-col a,.footer-meta a{font-size:.86rem;color:var(--grey);text-decoration:none;transition:color .2s;line-height:1.4}
.footer-col a:hover,.footer-meta a:hover{color:var(--white)}
.footer-bottom{max-width:1200px;margin:0 auto;padding-top:24px;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px 24px}
.footer-copy{font-size:.75rem;color:rgba(176,189,214,.75);letter-spacing:.04em}
.footer-meta{display:flex;gap:24px}
.footer-meta a{font-size:.75rem}
.share-rail{position:fixed;top:50%;right:16px;transform:translateY(-50%);z-index:90;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:.55rem}
.share-btn{width:38px;height:38px;border-radius:50%;display:grid;place-items:center;padding:0;cursor:pointer;position:relative;color:var(--gold-lt);background:rgba(15,36,85,.72);border:1px solid var(--border);backdrop-filter:blur(6px);text-decoration:none;transition:background .25s,color .25s,border-color .25s,transform .25s}
.share-btn:hover,.share-btn:focus-visible{background:var(--red);border-color:var(--red);color:var(--white);transform:translateY(-2px)}
.share-btn svg{display:block}
.share-rail .share-btn::after{content:attr(aria-label);position:absolute;right:calc(100% + 9px);top:50%;transform:translateY(-50%);white-space:nowrap;background:var(--navy3);color:var(--white);font-size:.66rem;letter-spacing:.05em;padding:.34rem .55rem;border-radius:4px;opacity:0;pointer-events:none;transition:opacity .2s}
.share-rail .share-btn:hover::after{opacity:1}
.share-btn.copied::before{content:attr(data-done);position:absolute;bottom:calc(100% + 8px);left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);background:var(--navy3);color:var(--white);font-size:.62rem;padding:.3rem .5rem;border-radius:4px;white-space:nowrap;z-index:2}
.share-row{display:none;align-items:center;justify-content:center;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.55rem;padding:2rem 0 .5rem}
.share-row__label{font-size:.66rem;letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--grey);margin-right:.5rem}
@media(max-width:1280px){.share-rail{display:none}.share-row{display:flex}}
@media print{.share-rail,.share-row{display:none}}
@media(max-width:900px){footer{padding:56px 30px 28px}.footer-inner{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:40px}}
@media(max-width:620px){footer{padding:44px 16px 24px}.footer-cols{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:32px 20px}.footer-col:last-child{grid-column:1/-1}.footer-title span{letter-spacing:.16em}}

@media print{.site-nav,footer,.subscribe-cta,.pager,.backlink{display:none}body{background:#fff;color:#111}}